UAE emerging as a leader in autonomous vehicle innovation, says Arthur D. Little

The UAE has emerged as a global leader in autonomous vehicle innovation, according to a report from Arthur D. Little. The Emirati government has been working towards transforming UAE cities into centers of excellence for the future of transportation.
Autonomous vehicles represent a transformative shift in transportation, promising to reshape urban landscapes and mobility. The UAE has recognized this potential and is actively positioning itself at the forefront of this technological revolution.
Despite the importance of this innovative sector, scaling autonomous vehicle technology has been a challenge. For services to flourish, cities need to navigate complex infrastructural changes, regulatory issues, and costs related with integrating autonomous vehicles.
The UAE has begun building a new mobility ecosystem with self-driving vehicles in mind. Successful pilot programs have shown that the UAE is ahead in planning and implementation.
“The UAE’s achievements in autonomous mobility reflect its vision of blending innovation with implementation success,” said Samir Imran, partner at Arthur D. Little in the Middle East.
“It highlights how forward-thinking regulations and investments in infrastructure are critical to creating a future-ready mobility ecosystem. Whether through its regulatory frameworks or its readiness to embrace new technologies, the UAE is setting a benchmark for how nations can turn autonomous mobility into reality.”
WeRide has been a major player in the advancement of the autonomous vehicle scene in the UAE. The driverless vehicle technology company also operates in its native China, the US and Singapore. Last year, Uber collaborated with WeRide to launch a robotaxi service in Abu Dhabi, the world’s first.
“The stability and reliability of the autonomous driving system and integrating software and hardware require the joint efforts of participants with different roles in the industry chain. In particular, multi-party collaboration is required in the early stage of vehicle design,” said Tony Han, CEO of WeRide.
Testing hotbeds
Dubai and Abu Dhabi, especially, have worked to become testing grounds for autonomous vehicle technology. For example, Dubai brought in American self-driving car company Cruise, a subsidiary of General Motors, to introduce their own robotaxi pilot program.
“Dubai and Abu Dhabi have established themselves as living laboratories for autonomous mobility,” said Hassan Khairat, principal at Arthur D. Little. “The UAE’s focus on piloting new technologies and building partnerships with global innovators ensures its leadership in shaping the future of transport.”
Indeed, the UAE has focused on enabling private-sector innovators and government initiatives to pilot new technologies. There has also been buzz around the potential for autonomous buses and trucks, which could drastically reduce operational costs and congestion.
Wider benefits
The rise of the autonomous mobility sector in the UAE is poised to bring substantial economic and environmental benefits to the country. Self-driving vehicle solutions could reduce traffic-related delays by up to 60%, ultimately helping the UAE to reach its long-term sustainability goals.
While the UAE is emerging as a leader in driverless vehicle adoption at the consumer level, American technology giants and automotive manufacturers have long led the way in autonomous driving research and development.
Companies like Waymo, Tesla, and Cruise have deployed autonomous vehicles in various US cities, gathering valuable data and refining their systems. Favorable regulations in the US are a big part of what helped lay the groundwork for widespread adoption of driverless vehicles and related services, a strategy the UAE is now looking to replicate.